Groth Guide to Marine Villa

Groth Guide to Marine Villa

Marine Villa is a south St. Louis neighborhood bound by Cherokee Street to the north, Gasconade to the south, Jefferson and Broadway to the west and the mighty Mississippi River to the east.

So, Marine Villa had a rough decade from 1990 to 2000 losing 13% of its residents. 2,909 were counted, 47% black, 47% white, 3% Hispanic/Latino, 2% Asian. 1,576 housing units were counted in 2000, 75% of which were occupied. It’s split 40%/60% owner/renter. The 75% occupancy (which is relatively low) seemed to be fairly real today as well. Marine Villa has a very active neighborhood association which has a, Facebook page and blog. They also have a very cool logo:

There are many landmarks within Marine Villa that are probably known to most. You have the awesome former Lemp Brewery and International Shoe Company factory. The complex is currently owned by investors and several redevelopment ideas have been floated in recent years. There are currently some warehousing on site, a salvage shop called Junque and the HOK model shop was here until moving to a new space downtown in 2010.

The south side of the Cherokee Antique Row resides in Marine Villa:

Many large employers exist in Marine Villa: Sigma Aldrich, Concordia Publishing House, the National Archives and Records Administration and Valvoline Oil and other industrial sites near the Mississippi River:

One of my favorite music venues and smoke free bars, Off Broadway:

The intersection of Jefferson and Cherokee is a convergence of four distinct neighborhoods: the south east corner is Marine Villa, the south west is Gravois Park, the north west is Benton Park West and the north east is Benton Park. I was getting a cup of joe at Foam and asked the barista what neighborhood we were in (just to see if he knew), the place was filled with customers who overheard my question and several people chimed in with the info. These locals know their facts; I am consistently amazed at how engaged St. Louisians are in their neighborhoods and surroundings. Too bad the city doesn’t know this info, as this sign is posted on Cherokee and Missouri:

The sign says “You are in Dutchtown”. Word up, you are not in Dutchtown, you’re in Marine Villa….

There are many boarded up homes waiting for some tender love and care (Looks like little Johnnie got a paint ball gun under the tree this X-mas):

But don’t let that get you down, these are not the prevailing scenes in Marine Villa. This is a rehabber’s paradise. I was licking my chops thinking of all the opportunities. This would be a great place to invest. I could see this being the Benton Park or Soulard of the future. Many of the homes are really reminiscent of those two neighborhoods, put it’s proabably a little more architecturally diverse. Take a look at some of my favorites:

Notice the intricate fleur de lis in the brickwork:

As I’ve mentioned before, I’m a huge fan of ceramic glazed bricks. This building is a treasure trove of such bricks:

Notice the lettering patterned into the shingles:

I found a couple examples of what are called “flounder homes” which are defined as (from the City of St. Louis website):

The flounder, sometimes called a half-flounder, is a house type which appears to be unique to St. Louis. The flounder is a narrow house, usually two or two and a half stories tall, and one or two bays wide. Entry was most often from the side elevation, which sometimes had a two-story gallery. Since these houses were exclusively working class homes, decoration was limited, confined to segmental arched windows and perhaps a corbelled cornice. Flounder houses were especially appropriate for dense neighborhoods, where space was at a premium. They were often constructed as alley buildings, sharing a lot with as many as two larger tenement buildings. Flounder houses can be found in the City’s oldest neighborhoods, Old North St. Louis, Hyde Park and Soulard.

The brick house at 3810 Kosciusko Street, in the Broadway-Marine neighborhood, is an unusual flounder house in that the roof is not a half gable, but a half gambrel. The house is situated with the gable end parallel to the street. The entry is on the side elevation, and flanked by two windows. The half story above has two dormers, and a delicate brick cornice with dentils. The enclosure which projects above the entry porch is not original. The two-story brick house at 1825 South 9th Street in Soulard is a more typical flounder example. Like the house on Kosciusko, the narrow half gable end faces the street. There is a two-story side gallery, and a side entrance. The house is set well back from the street, along the alley.

Here are a couple flounders:

There are some smaller contemporary homes and apartments, especially nearest I-55, which stick out like a sore thumb and make no attempt to fit in with the older homes:

Yet, there are some examples of new infill that do attempt to match the native homes:

Some nuance:

Broadway has some cool scenes:

I’m bummed that the current owner of the former of the St. Louis Carnival Supply buildings on Broadway is dead set on destruction. And you guessed it St. Louis for a SURFACE FREAKIN’ PARKING LOT for a AUTO-CENTRIC CONTEMPORARY STRIP MALL. *Update: the Carnival Supply buildings have been demolished. Click here for complete coverage from the Preservation Research Office.

I’m also worried about the future of the former Brick bar that is now owned by Sigma Aldrich (click here for the story via the Preservation Research Office):

Marine Villa is a great spot with lots of near and long term potential, especially on the north side of the neighborhood. If the Lemp Brewery complex gets some more activity and the resident base rises, I think this will become a more recognized and frequented part of town for locals. My feel based on my walk through today is that this is a neighborhood that’s attracting a lot of younger (20’s and 30’s) creative minded people (artists, designers, etc). There are scads of cool bars, restaurants, businesses (there is a vinyl only record store going in on Cherokee in MV!!!!), and it’s a great location for highway and downtown access.

**In June, 2020 I revisited the neighborhood and the following includes updated commentary and photos.***

Misses On Original Tour

I’m pleased with it, for the most part. I did sell the section closest to I-55 a bit short, so I’ll include more photos of that part. There isn’t an official city park in Marine Villa. There are a couple schools I should have mentioned. I missed the German Cultural Society building on S. Jefferson. I missed the fact that this is one of the best St. Louis examples of small to no front yards, where the buildings nearly hit the sidewalks…so big city. The Hill is a good choice, so is Hyde Park.

Noticeable Changes

Renovations, rehabs and less board-ups. Yay. They still exist and I’ll show a few, but they are much harder to find ten years later. I shared concern over “the Brick” tavern building on S. Broadway, but it is now home of Sister Cities Cajun, one of my favorite places in the entire city. Best goddamn ribs in town and a true off the beaten path, real place. Shepard School rehab continues to make progress and looks fantastic. The St. Louis Language Immersion School consolidated its operations Downtown and then KIPP school was there, now, I can’t tell if the building is still used as a charter school. There is a sense of a rising artist scene. Cherokee Street seems to be refreshed as some of the older places fade away. There is a small storefront music shop called Saxquest which is the best place in the city to buy reeds if you play a woodwind or have kids in school band. In fact, they are so kind when we’ve brought our kids rickety SLPS clarinets in, they asked, if they are city school kids and fixed em for free. Angels, I tells ya. Tip your local musicians, friends. They are part of our beating pulse.

What Are The Future Needs?

Per the map, there are very few vacant lots for infill, so you can’t really say Marine Villa needs scads of new housing to fill in the gaps…the gaps are the exception, not the rule. I am hopeful the rehabs continue and the businesses on Cherokee thrive. The sections closest to the Interstate on the southeast end of the neighborhood is ripe for attention. Speaking of interstates, South Jefferson is an overly wide speedway, same can be said for is South Broadway. Traffic calming, street narrowing and street trees are in order. New sidewalks are needed in spots. A fantastic neighborhood. So St. Louis.

Additional St. Louis City Talk Reading

James Earl Ray – St. Louis Connections – April, 2020

Shepard School Renovation – December, 2018

South Broadway Housing Projects in the Mt. Pleasant and Marine Villa Neighborhoods – June, 2018

Former Firehouses – Reused, Renovated, Awaiting New Life- August, 2016

Photos from June, 2020.

Cherokee Street in Marine Villa:

fullsizeoutput_8c1.jpeg
DSC_0386.JPG
fullsizeoutput_8c2.jpeg
fullsizeoutput_8d6.jpeg
DSC_0389.JPG
DSC_0390.JPG
German Cultural Society - South Jefferson
German Cultural Society – South Jefferson

The former Lemp Brewery and International Shoe Company

DSC_0391.JPG
DSC_0392.JPG
DSC_0393.JPG
fullsizeoutput_8c0.jpeg
fullsizeoutput_8d7.jpeg
fullsizeoutput_8c4.jpeg
fullsizeoutput_8d8.jpeg
fullsizeoutput_8d5.jpeg
DSC_0451.JPG

Examples of homes with small to no front yards, built right to the sidewalk. Look at these beauties!

DSC_0440.JPG
fullsizeoutput_8d2.jpeg
DSC_0444.JPG
DSC_0445.JPG
DSC_0446.JPG
fullsizeoutput_8d1.jpeg
fullsizeoutput_8d3.jpeg
DSC_0448.JPG

There are some vacant buildings, but less than ten years ago. There are few examples of infill, but they do exist.

DSC_0404.JPG
DSC_0420.JPG
fullsizeoutput_8d0.jpeg
DSC_0439.JPG

The arts scene is prevalent.

DSC_0416.JPG
DSC_0421.JPG
DSC_0427.JPG

I didn’t do justice to the southeast section of Marine Villa, so here’s that section…some flounders (and oooooh, ooh, ooh, Jackie Blue) sprinkled in of course.

fullsizeoutput_8d9.jpeg
DSC_0406.JPG
DSC_0407.JPG
DSC_0408.JPG
DSC_0409.JPG
DSC_0410.JPG
DSC_0412.JPG
DSC_0415.JPG
DSC_0419.JPG
DSC_0423.JPG
DSC_0424.JPG
DSC_0428.JPG
DSC_0430.JPG

Schools, former, recently vacated and still in use.

DSC_0413.JPG
DSC_0432.JPG
DSC_0436.JPG

And of course some personal favorites, #5 might be my dream home with 2 lane bowling alley connecting the front and back…

DSC_0411.JPG
fullsizeoutput_8c8.jpeg
DSC_0418.JPG
DSC_0429.JPG
fullsizeoutput_8cd.jpeg
fullsizeoutput_8ce.jpeg
fullsizeoutput_8cf.jpeg

CONTRIBUTE

NextSTL is committed to providing original stories and unique perspectives on a variety of urban topics such as architecture, development, transportation, historic preservation, urban planning and design and public policy in St. Louis. We're always looking to add new, diverse voices to the mix. We accept anonymous tips, pitches for story ideas, and completed stories.

Learn More